See σπίνδαλος on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Spindalis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Spindalis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Spindalis"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare σπίνος (spínos), chaffinch",
"forms": [
{
"form": "σπῐ́νδᾰλος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "spĭ́ndălos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σπῐνδᾰ́λου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ σπῐ́νδᾰλος",
"roman": "ho spĭ́ndălos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σπῐνδᾰ́λω",
"roman": "spĭndắlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ σπῐ́νδᾰλοι",
"roman": "hoi spĭ́ndăloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ σπῐνδᾰ́λου",
"roman": "toû spĭndắlou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σπῐνδᾰ́λοιν",
"roman": "spĭndắloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "σπῐνδᾰ́λων",
"roman": "spĭndắlōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ σπῐνδᾰ́λῳ",
"roman": "tôi spĭndắlōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σπῐνδᾰ́λοιν",
"roman": "spĭndắloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς σπῐνδᾰ́λοις",
"roman": "toîs spĭndắlois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν σπῐ́νδᾰλον",
"roman": "tòn spĭ́ndălon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σπῐνδᾰ́λω",
"roman": "spĭndắlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς σπῐνδᾰ́λους",
"roman": "toùs spĭndắlous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σπῐ́νδᾰλε",
"roman": "spĭ́ndăle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σπῐνδᾰ́λω",
"roman": "spĭndắlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σπῐ́νδᾰλοι",
"roman": "spĭ́ndăloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐ́νδᾰλος",
"roman": "pĭ́ndălos",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σπῐ́νδᾰλος",
"2": "σπῐνδᾰ́λου",
"3": "m",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "σπῐ́νδᾰλος • (spĭ́ndălos) m (genitive σπῐνδᾰ́λου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σπῐ́νδᾰλος",
"2": "ου",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Fowls",
"orig": "grc:Fowls",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An Indian bird resembling the francolin, perhaps Ortygornis pondicerianus (syn. Francolinus pondicerianus, grey francolin)"
],
"id": "en-σπίνδαλος-grc-noun-gPKgnUoL",
"links": [
[
"Indian",
"Indian"
],
[
"bird",
"bird"
],
[
"francolin",
"francolin"
],
[
"Francolinus pondicerianus",
"Francolinus pondicerianus#Translingual"
],
[
"grey francolin",
"grey francolin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spín.da.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspin.da.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspin.da.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/spín.da.los/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspin.da.los/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspin.da.los/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspin.da.los/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspin.da.los/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σπίνδαλος"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Spindalis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Spindalis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Spindalis"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare σπίνος (spínos), chaffinch",
"forms": [
{
"form": "σπῐ́νδᾰλος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "spĭ́ndălos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σπῐνδᾰ́λου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ σπῐ́νδᾰλος",
"roman": "ho spĭ́ndălos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σπῐνδᾰ́λω",
"roman": "spĭndắlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ σπῐ́νδᾰλοι",
"roman": "hoi spĭ́ndăloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ σπῐνδᾰ́λου",
"roman": "toû spĭndắlou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σπῐνδᾰ́λοιν",
"roman": "spĭndắloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "σπῐνδᾰ́λων",
"roman": "spĭndắlōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ σπῐνδᾰ́λῳ",
"roman": "tôi spĭndắlōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σπῐνδᾰ́λοιν",
"roman": "spĭndắloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς σπῐνδᾰ́λοις",
"roman": "toîs spĭndắlois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν σπῐ́νδᾰλον",
"roman": "tòn spĭ́ndălon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σπῐνδᾰ́λω",
"roman": "spĭndắlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς σπῐνδᾰ́λους",
"roman": "toùs spĭndắlous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σπῐ́νδᾰλε",
"roman": "spĭ́ndăle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σπῐνδᾰ́λω",
"roman": "spĭndắlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σπῐ́νδᾰλοι",
"roman": "spĭ́ndăloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐ́νδᾰλος",
"roman": "pĭ́ndălos",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σπῐ́νδᾰλος",
"2": "σπῐνδᾰ́λου",
"3": "m",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "σπῐ́νδᾰλος • (spĭ́ndălos) m (genitive σπῐνδᾰ́λου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σπῐ́νδᾰλος",
"2": "ου",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Fowls"
],
"glosses": [
"An Indian bird resembling the francolin, perhaps Ortygornis pondicerianus (syn. Francolinus pondicerianus, grey francolin)"
],
"links": [
[
"Indian",
"Indian"
],
[
"bird",
"bird"
],
[
"francolin",
"francolin"
],
[
"Francolinus pondicerianus",
"Francolinus pondicerianus#Translingual"
],
[
"grey francolin",
"grey francolin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spín.da.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspin.da.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspin.da.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/spín.da.los/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspin.da.los/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspin.da.los/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspin.da.los/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspin.da.los/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σπίνδαλος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for σπίνδαλος meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.